There are many different causes of eye asymmetry. It is important to understand the causes and possible treatments. Next, you need to decide on the best surgical option. The asymmetry in the eyelids must be considered when planning a surgery. Eyelid asymmetry is treated with removing or reshaping of the eyelids.
Periocular Asymmetry
Periocular imbalance is caused by changes in the volume, shape or position of facial tissue, especially around and within the eye. This is often caused by changes in the size and position of the eyelids, as well changes in the pupil size. This is often unilateral and can result from reduced tissue volume, such as congenital Hypoplasia, inflammatory lesion or neurologic dysfunction. Common ocular disease symptoms include strabismus, third eyelid protrusion, and eyelid asymmetry.
Assessing facial symmetry is the first step to assessing periocular imbalance during aesthetic or reconstructive procedures. This should be completed within the first few seconds of meeting a potential patient. First impressions are crucial because the eyes are the main focal point of a person's face. This is because the eyes can determine a person’s personality as well as their visage. People interact with each other and their initial impressions can change over time.
Causes
Eye asymmetry may be caused by many things. It can also affect the structures surrounding the eyeball like the eyebrow, brow bone and eyelids. It may also be caused by trauma or a tumour. Most cases are harmless, but some may need medical attention, like an infection, stroke, or other serious conditions.
Eye asymmetry can sometimes be a sign that there is a brain disorder. It can also happen due to strokes or other disorders affecting the brain's nerves. A second cause is severe migraines. For severe cases of asymmetry, consult your physician immediately.
Treatments
There are many options for treating eye asymmetry. These vary depending on the severity and type. For severe asymmetry, surgery is often needed to correct a structural abnormality in the orbit, such as an injury. There are many cosmetic options available for less severe asymmetry. These treatments can improve sight and prevent future problems.
Trauma is the main cause of orbital imbalance. Though they may be visible immediately, there are many other causes. Concussion-induced hypoemia can cause an orbital injury, which can lead to enophthalmos and hypoglobus. A stroke may also result in upper eyelid asymmetry, or enophthalmos.
Prevention
Although eye asymmetry isn't fully understood, there may be steps people can take. These steps can be lifestyle changes or medical procedures. The aim is to improve the appearance of your eyes. The results are not a cure. However, they can be pleasing and increase self-esteem.
First, evaluate periocular harmony. Before you perform surgery, make sure to examine the patient for any periocular irregularities. This includes identifying the cause and components of the asymmetry. Next comes the decision about which corrections are most effective. Large disparities can be easily seen during preoperative evaluation. However, small inequalities might not become apparent until after surgery. Also, soft tissue can be removed during surgery. This may reveal underlying anomalies.